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Juror Notetaking

Overview

The Center for Jury Studies

The issue of whether or not to allow jurors to take notes has become one of the most prominent in the ongoing discussion regarding jury trial innovations.  Notes serve as a useful memory aid for the evidence presented during trial as well as making it easier for jurors to follow and comprehend the issues and arguments in complex litigation.  Studies of this widespread technique indicate that the jury is better informed about the evidence and the proper application of law during its deliberations.  In most jurisdictions that allow notetaking, the trial judge has discretion to permit jurors to take notes.  However, if the jurisdiction does not, by statute or court rule, expressly permit jurors to take notes, parties have independently consented to juror notetaking prior to trial.

In many cases, if juror notetaking is permitted, the court furnishes notepads and writing utensils.  However, notetaking is not without opposition, as some judges and administrators fear that if jurors are taking notes, their attention will be distracted from testimony and court procedures.  Consequently, notetaking is an innovation that has not been universally adopted.

This module seeks to better understand the issue of juror notetaking and its advantages and disadvantages.