Contacts:
Martha Steketee, report author Alan Carlson, report author
Research
Associate President
National
Center for State Courts Justice Management Institute
703-841-5614
415-816-3341
CCJ/COSCA
Guidelines Released for State Courts on
How to Address Public Access to Court Records
www.courtaccess.org/modelpolicy/
Williamsburg, VA
(Jan. 20, 2003) – The
National Center for State Courts and the Justice Management Institute (JMI)
recently released the report “Guidelines for Public Access to Court
Records: A National Project to Assist State Courts.” This report
includes the final version of the Guidelines that have been endorsed by
the Conference of Chief Justices (CCJ) and the Conference of State Court
Administrators (COSCA), and are intended to act as a blueprint for state
courts to use as they develop policies that govern access to court
records. This project was supported by State Justice Institute (SJI)
grants SJI-01-N-054 and SJI-02-N-007.
The report also provides a description of the
project’s process and two indexes to help use the document. The National Center and JMI have been working for
two years to address concerns and to find solutions that will help state
courts reach the delicate balance between ensuring privacy while
providing public access to court records. To develop the CCJ/COSCA
Guidelines, The National Center and JMI formed an Advisory Committee
made up of representatives from the courts, the media and advocacy
groups. A public comment period also was included in the process.
Historically, court records have been open to the
public, but technical advances that now allow anyone with a computer
potential access to court files, have highlighted the need for courts to
develop specific policies to deal with this growing issue. The fact that
not all courts share the same level of technology or equal resources
compounds the complexity of the access issue by creating disparity in
access to records from court to court within the same state.
The recommendations contained in the report are
broad in scope, outlining all concerns raised by representatives of
several special interest groups -- such as domestic violence and privacy
advocates and providers of secondary data – and by state court judges
and administrators. The document is expected to ease the policy-making
process for state courts in ways that protect individual privacy rights,
promotes government accountability and allows for accessibility to court
records.
For
more information, please contact Martha Steketee, NCSC research
associate, at 703-841-5614.
The
report is available on the project Web site at
www.courtaccess.org/modelpolicy/.
The State Justice Institute is a non-profit
organization established by Federal law to award grants to improve the
quality of justice in State courts nationwide, facilitate better
coordination between State and Federal courts, and foster innovative,
efficient solutions to common problems faced by all courts. More
information about the Institute is available on the SJI website at
www.statejustice.org.
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